An Introduction to the Study of Fiqh defines Fiqh as “understanding,” initially referring to a broad understanding of all aspects of Islamic life, including belief, spiritual life, and physical actions. Over time, the term became more focused, and Fiqh is now specifically defined as “the study of Islamic laws pertaining to practical life,” derived from detailed proofs (Qur’an, Sunnah, etc.).
The book discusses the purpose of studying Fiqh, which is twofold: short-term benefits, such as the correction of one’s actions, and long-term goals, like achieving success in the afterlife. It also highlights four primary sources of Fiqh: the Qur’an, Sunnah, Ijmaa’ (consensus), and Qiyaas (analogical reasoning). Furthermore, it mentions the importance of Fiqh, describing it as a collective obligation (Fard Kifayah) for the community. Lastly, Imam Abu Hanifa is credited as the founder of codified Fiqh, though earlier scholars also contributed to its developmen
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